HIPAA Security Rule and how it effects your workstation
Workstation security defines the physical security controls
and practices used to restrict access to information stored on computer
workstations and peripheral equipment such as printers and fax machines. The
HIPAA Security Rule specifies that you must implement physical safeguards for
all workstations that access electronic protected health information (ePHI). In
addition to protecting ePHI, the Security Rule is also in place to help protect
from fluctuations in electricity. Plugging computer workstations into an
electrical power strip that has a built-in surge protector.
Your workstations containing ePHI must be placed in
locations that minimize the risk of unauthorized access to them. It is important
for you to take reasonable measures to prevent unauthorized persons from viewing
ePHI on your workstations. Examples of such preventative action include, placing
workstations, printers, fax machines, scanners, and electronic devices. in
secured areas and be sure that all monitors are positioned or shielded so that
data shown on the screen is not visible to unauthorized persons.
The level of physical protection provided for your
workstations containing ePHI must be commensurate with that of identified
risks. An assessment of the risks to your workstations that can access ePHI
must be conducted at least annually.
Your employees are required to report loss or theft of any
access device, such as a card, that allows access to secured areas of your
office. In addition, all of your portable workstations or electronic devices
must be securely maintained when in the possession of an employee.
Compliance with the HIPAA Security Rule requires a proactive
effort by everybody within your office. Having everybody involved in protecting
ePHI, will help your office comply with the Security Rule regulations and that
will greatly assist in protecting your office should an audit occur.
For more information on this and other HIPAA, HR, OSHA, and
Medicare related topics, please email support@hcsiinc.com
or visit our website at http://www.hcsiinc.com
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